Montreal, Quebec
Montr¨¦al is a
modern and colorful city offering the perfect blend of historic
buildings, modern structures, and skyscrapers. Below the ground,
another city exists, where extremes of heat and cold are
unknown. To the west and north of downtown are mainly English
speaking commercial and residential neighborhoods, centered
around Westmount. To the east and north are French speaking
quartiers, notably Outremount and Plateau Mont-Royal. In
between are the many dialects and cultures of residents and
business people from around the globe.
Montr¨¦al, home
to a third of the population of the province of Quebec, occupies
about one-third (60 square miles) of the island of Montr¨¦al,
which is part of the Hochelaga Archipelago. The island is
situated in the St. Lawrence River near where it joins the
Ottawa River. At the city's center is a 764-foot hill called
Mont-Royal, from which the city takes its name. Nearby rise
more mountains: the Laurentides (the Laurentians), the oldest
mountain range in the world. The foothills of the Appalachian
mountains separate Qu¨¦bec from the United States and add to the
province¡¯s beauty.
Two cultural
traditions live side by side throughout Qu¨¦bec and in the nine
provinces of English Canada, but the blending occurs in a
particularly intense fashion in Montr¨¦al. French speakers
constitute 66% of the city's population, while most of the
remaining residents are speakers of many other languages, but
predominately English and Spanish.
Montreal is
experiencing phenomenal growth and success. Unemployment in
Quebec, has shrunk to under 7%, the lowest mark in more than 2
decades and below that of Toronto. Crime in Montr¨¦al, already
one of the safest cities in North America, has hit a 20-year
low.
Favorable
currency exchange and the presence of skilled workers have made
the city a favored site for Hollywood film and TV production. A
billion-dollar building boom has filled vacant plots of land all
over downtown. The old hockey arena has been converted to a
dining and entertainment center called Forum Pepsi, and La Ronde,
a popular amusement park, has been given an exciting new look by
the Six Flags empire¡¯s multi-million dollar renovation.
The subway
system, (the M¨¦tro), is modern and rapid. Streets are clean and
safe. Montr¨¦al's restaurants are known for their fine and varied
cuisine and their reasonable prices.
The city has
fantastic parks and gardens. The huge Parc du Mont Royal offers
year round recreational opportunities including walking,
picnicking, jogging, horseback riding, bicycling, tobogganing,
ice skating, and cross-country skiing.
The jazz and
art scene immediately engage the visitor, and the nightlife is
unrivaled in its zest and variety. Montreal is a city of
culture, of tradition, of excitement and of promise. It is
culturally diverse and always interesting. It is a place to
visit as often as possible. There is always yet another
delightful corner of this fascinating, fun city to discover.
Population:
3.4 million
Area: 61
sq. miles
Time: Eastern Standard Time (When it is 12:00 Noon in New York City;
it is 12:00 Noon in Montreal.
When to Go
Summer and fall
are popular because of the mild weather and a number of
festivals: the 10-day Festival International de Jazz in late
June, the International Fireworks Competition in late June and
July, and the World Film Festival and Just for Laughs Comedy
Festival in August. For winter sports enthusiasts, December ¨C
March are the months of choice. Fierce weather is never a
problem in Montreal ¨C visitors can always retreat to the
pleasant year-round climate of the Underground City! Montreal is
beautiful at any time of the year.
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The following
are the average monthly temperature ranges for Montr¨¦al:
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|
Month
|
High |
Low
|
¡¡ |
|
January |
23F
|
9F |
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|
February |
25F |
12F |
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|
March
|
36F
|
23F |
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|
April
|
52F |
36F
|
¡¡ |
|
May
|
65F |
48F
|
¡¡ |
|
June
|
74F |
58F
|
¡¡ |
|
July
|
79F |
63F
|
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|
August |
76F
|
61F |
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|
September |
68F |
53F |
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|
October |
57F |
43F |
¡¡ |
|
November |
42F |
32F |
¡¡ |
|
December |
27F |
16F |
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Holidays
New Year's Day,
(January 1)
Good Friday,
Easter Monday,
Victoria Day
(third Monday in May)
St. Jean
Baptiste Day (June 24) is a provincial holiday.
Canada Day
(July 1)
Labour Day
(first Monday in September)
Thanksgiving
(second Monday in October)
Remembrance Day
(November 11)
Christmas, and
Boxing Day (December 25, December 26)
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Banks & Offices
Most banks in
Canada are open Monday through Thursday 10-3 and Friday 10-5 or
6. Some banks are open longer hours and also on Saturday
morning. All banks are closed on national holidays. Banks,
shopping malls, many large hotels, and some gas stations have
automated teller machines (ATMs) that are accessible around the
clock.
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Museums &
Sights
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Hours at
museums vary, but most open at 10 or 11 and close in the
evening. Some smaller museums close for lunch. Many museums are
closed on Monday; some make up for it by staying open late on
Wednesday, often waiving admission.
Churches are
usually closed and locked (to prevent vandalism) except during
scheduled religious services The Basilique
Notre-Dame-de-Montr¨¦al, however, is open daily, usually from
9-6.
Customs &
Duties
Arriving in
Canada
For
information, contact: Revenue Canada (2265 St. Laurent
Blvd. S, Ottawa, ON K1G 4K3, 204/983-3500; 800/461-9999 in
Canada).
Emergencies
Ambulance,
fire, police( 911).
Hospital
Emergency Rooms
Montr¨¦al
General Hospital(1650 av. Cedar, 514/937-6011).
Late-Night
Pharmacies
Many pharmacies
are open until midnight, including Jean Coutu and Pharmaprix.
Some are open around the clock, including the Pharmaprix on
chemin de la Côte-des-Neiges.
Guided Tours
Boat Tours
From May
through October, Amphi Tour ( 514/849-5181 or
514/386-1298) offers a unique one-hour tour of Vieux-Montr¨¦al
and the Vieux-Port on both land and water in an amphibious bus.
Bateau-Mouche( 514/849-9952) runs four harbor excursions and an evening
supper cruise daily May through October. The boats are
reminiscent of the ones that cruise the canals of the
Netherlands : wide-beamed and low-slung, with a glassed-in
passenger deck. Boats leave from the Jacques Cartier Pier at the
foot of Place Jacques-Cartier in the Vieux-Port.
Bus Tours
Gray Line( 514/934-1222) offers almost a dozen different tours of
Montr¨¦al and environs from May through October, fewer the rest
of the year. It has pickup service at the major hotels and at
Info-Touriste (1001 Sq. Dorchester).
The
double-decker buses of Imperial Tours ( 514/871-4733)
follow a nine-stop circuit of the city. You can get off and on
as often as you like and stay at each stop as long as you like.
There's pickup service at major hotels.
Language
Although Canada
has two official languages : English and French : the province
of Qu¨¦bec has only one. French is the language you hear most
often on the streets in Qu¨¦bec; it is also the language of
government, businesses, and schools. Most French Canadians speak
English as well, but it is useful to learn a few French phrases
before you go. Canadian French has many distinctive words and
expressions.
Money
ATMs
ATMs are widely
available.
Currency
The units of
currency in Canada are the Canadian dollar and the cent, in
almost the same denominations as U.S. currency ($5, $10, $20,
1¢, 5¢, 10¢, 25¢, etc.). The $1 and $2 bill are no longer used;
they have been replaced by $1 and $2 coins (known as a "loonie"
because of the picture of a loon that appears on the coin, and a
"toonie," respectively).
Taxes
A goods and
services tax (GST) of 7% applies on virtually every transaction
in Canada except for the purchase of basic groceries.
A $15 airport
tax (for capital improvements) is charged when you leave. You
can pay cash or with a credit card.
You can get a
refund of the GST paid on purchases taken out of the country and
on short-term accommodations of less than one month, and more
than two days.Rebate forms, are available from the Canada
Customs and Revenue Agency (Visitor Rebate Program,
Summerside Tax Centre, 275 Pope Rd., Suite 104, Summerside, PE
C1N 6C6, 902/432-5608; 800/668-4748 in Canada,
www.ccra-adrc.gc.ca). (Be sure to use the official government
form. Private firms distribute ¡°official looking¡± forms, obtain
the refund from the government on your behalf, and charge a
commission for the service. The government charges no fees. )
Always save the
original receipts from stores and hotels (not just credit-card
receipts), and be sure the name and address of the establishment
is shown on the receipt. Original receipts are not returned. To
be eligible for a refund, receipts must total at least $200, and
each individual receipt must show a minimum purchase of $50.
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Telephones
The country
code for Canada is 1. The area code for Montr¨¦al is 514. You do
not need to dial the three-digit area code when making a call
from within the same code.
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Arriving &
Departing
By Air
Dorval
International Airport (YUL)(975 blvd. Ren¨¦-Vachon, Dorval, 514/394-7377), 221⁄2 km (14 mi)
west of the city, handles all scheduled foreign and domestic
flights and some charter operations.
Mirabel
International Airport (YMX)(12600 rue A¨¦rogare, Mirabel, 514/394-7377), 541⁄2 km (34 mi)
northwest of the city, serves most charter traffic.
Passengers
departing Montr¨¦al must pay a $15 airport-improvement fee before
they can board their plane.
Flying time to
Montr¨¦al is 11⁄2 hours from New York, 2 hours from Chicago, 6
hours from Los Angeles, and 61⁄2 hours from London.
Transfers
Between the Airport and Town
By Bus
L'Aerobus( 514/931-9002) offers shuttle service into town from Mirabel
and Dorval. Shuttle service from Mirabel to the terminal next to
the Gare Centrale (777 rue de la Gaucheti¨¨re) is frequent
By Bus
Greyhound
Canada( 800/661-8747) has service from Toronto and points west in
Canada.
All buses
arrive at and depart from the city's downtown bus terminal, the
Station Central d'Autobus Montr¨¦al (505 blvd. de
Maisonneuve Est, 514/842-2281), which connects with the
Berri-UQAM M¨¦tro station.
By Car
Montr¨¦al is
accessible from the rest of Canada via the Trans-Canada Highway
(Highway 1), which enters the city from the east and west via
Routes 20 and 40. The New York State Thruway (I-87) becomes
Route 15 at the Canadian border, and then it's 47 km (29 mi) to
the outskirts of Montr¨¦al. U.S. I-89, from New Hampshire and
Vermont, becomes Route 133 at the border, eventually joining
Route 10 to reach Montr¨¦al. I-91, from Connecticut,
Massachusetts, New Hampshire, and Vermont, becomes Route 55 at
the border and also joins up with Route10.
By Train
The Gare
Centrale, on rue de la Gaucheti¨¨re between rues University and
Mansfield (behind Le Reine Elizabeth), is the rail terminus for
all trains from the United States and from other Canadian
provinces. It is connected underground to the Bonaventure M¨¦tro
station.
Amtrak( 800/872-7245) Adirondack leaves New York's Penn Station every
morning for the 101⁄2-hour trip through scenic upstate New York
to Montr¨¦al. The Vermonter, which travels between Washington,
D.C., and St. Alban's, Vermont, is also connected with Montr¨¦al,
via a through bus connection provided by Amtrak.
VIA Rail
( 514/989-2626; 888/842-7245; 800/361-5390 in Qu¨¦bec) connects
Montr¨¦al with all the major cities of Canada, including Qu¨¦bec
City, Halifax, Ottawa, Toronto, Winnipeg, Edmonton, and
Vancouver.
By Bus
Soci¨¦t¨¦ de
Transport de Montr¨¦al( 514/288-6287), (STM), administers the buses as well as the
M¨¦tro, so the same tickets and transfers (free) are valid on
either service.
By Car
Car Rentals
Rental cars are
readily available in Montreal.
Insurance.
For insurance
information, contact Insurance Bureau of Canada (
416/362-9528; 800/387-2880 in Canada, www.ibc.ca).
Gasoline
Gasoline is
always sold in liters (a gallon=3.8 liters). Lead-free is called
sans plomb.
Rules of the
Road
Road signs are
in French in Qu¨¦bec. The speed limit is posted in kilometers; on
highways the limit is 100 kph (about 62 mph), and the use of
radar-detection devices is prohibited : possession of such a
device in a car, even if it is not in operation, is illegal in
Qu¨¦bec.
Qu¨¦bec law
forbids you to turn right on a red light.
By Subway
The M¨¦tro, or
subway, is clean, quiet, and safe and it's heated in winter and
cooled in summer. The M¨¦tro is also connected to the 18 miles of
the Underground City. Each of the 65 stops has been individually
designed and decorated. Free maps may be obtained at M¨¦tro
ticket booths.
By Taxi
Taxis in
Montr¨¦al all run on the same rate.
Neighborhoods
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Montreal is
laid out in a grid pattern and defined by neighborhoods and
districts.
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Downtown:
This area displays the most striking elements of the dramatic
Montr¨¦al skyline and contains the main railroad station, as well
as most of the city's luxury and first-class hotels, principal
museums, corporate headquarters, and largest department stores
.It is loosely bounded by rue Sherbrooke to the north, boulevard
Ren¨¦-L¨¦vesque to the south, boulevard St-Laurent to the east,
and rue Drummond to the west,
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Downtown
Montr¨¦al incorporates the neighborhood formerly known as "The
Golden Square Mile," which once held dozens of mansions erected
by the wealthy Scottish and English merchants and industrialists
who dominated the city's politics and social life well into the
20th century. Many were torn down and replaced by
skyscrapers after World War II. At the northern edge of the
downtown area is the urban campus of prestigious McGill
University.
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Rue Crescent
One of
Montr¨¦al's major dining and nightlife districts lies just west
of western shadow of the downtown skyscrapers. It holds hundreds
of restaurants, bars, and clubs of all styles between Sherbrooke
and Ren¨¦-L¨¦vesque, The party atmosphere is ongoing every
evening, especially in warm weather, as the sidewalk cafes and
balconies fill with revelers.
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St.-Denis
Rue St-Denis,
from rue Ste-Catherine Est to avenue du Mont-Royal, from the
Latin Quarter downtown and continuing north into the Plateau
Mont-Royal district is the entertainment center. Cafes, bistros,
offbeat shops, and lively nightspots make this area what
boulevard St-Germain is to Paris.
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Boulevard
St-Laurent
M¨¦tro
St-Laurent and up Blvd. St-Laurent,
In the 1880s
the first of many waves of Jewish immigrants escaping pogroms in
Eastern Europe arrived. They called the street the Main, as in
"Main Street." The Jews were followed by Greeks, Eastern
Europeans, Portuguese, and Latin Americans. The 10 blocks north
of rue Sherbrooke are filled with boutiques, restaurants, and
galleries.
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Chinatown
The Chinese
first came to Montr¨¦al in large numbers after the
transcontinental railroad was completed in 1880. They settled in
an 18-block area between boulevard Ren¨¦-L¨¦vesque and avenue
Viger to the north and south, and near rues Hôtel de Ville and
de Bleury on the west and east, an area now full of mainly
Chinese and Southeast Asian restaurants and shops.
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Quartier Latin
The Universit¨¦
de Montr¨¦al was established here in 1893, and the students and
academics called it the Latin Quarter. The university later
moved to a larger campus. The area declined, but revived in the
1970s, after the opening of the Universit¨¦ du Qu¨¦bec ¨¤ Montr¨¦al
and the start of the Annual International Jazz Festival.
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Vieux-Montr¨¦al
Home to the
first European settlers, for almost three centuries this was the
financial and political heart of the city. Government buildings,
office buildings and warehouses, the largest church, the stock
exchange, and the port were here. Vieux-Montr¨¦al (Old Montr¨¦al),
was revitalized over the past 40 years.
Today it is a
center of cultural life and municipal government. Most of the
summer activities revolve around Place Jacques-Cartier, which
becomes a pedestrian mall with street performers and outdoor
caf¨¦s, and the Vieux-Port, one of the city's most popular
recreation spots.
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Place
Jacques-Cartier
This
two-block-long square at the heart of Vieux-Montr¨¦al opened in
1804 as a municipal market; during the summer it becomes a
flower market. Rue St. Amable, a one-block lane southwest of
Place Jacques-Cartier, is a marketplace for artists and
craftspeople. The fashionable Rue St-Paul runs north-south
through Place Jacques-Cartier.
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The Underground City
During
Montr¨¦al's long winters, life slows on the streets of downtown.
People move down escalators and stairways into la ville
souterraine. In the controlled climate, there is no worry of
disruption of activities by the outdoor elements, It is possible
to arrive at the railroad station, check into a hotel, go out
for lunch at any of hundreds of fast-food counters and
full-service restaurants, see a movie, attend a concert, conduct
business, go shopping, and even take a swim-all without a
thought for the weather!
There are now
more than 1,600 shops, 40 banks, 200 restaurants, 10 M¨¦tro
stations, and about 30 cinemas within easy reach of one another,
and with no traffic snarls.
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The Village
The city's gay and lesbian enclave,
one of North America's largest, runs east along rue
Ste-Catherine from rue St-Hubert to rue Papineau. This small but
vibrant district, is filled with clothing stores, antique shops,
bars, dance clubs, caf¨¦s, and the Gay and Lesbian Community
Centre, at 1301 rue Ste-Catherine Est. A rainbow marks the
Beaudry M¨¦tro station, in the heart of the neighborhood. Two
major annual celebrations are the Diver/Cit¨¦ in August and the
Black & Blue Party in October.
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Ile Ste-Helene
St. Helen's
Island in the St. Lawrence River was altered extensively to
become the site of Expo '67, Montr¨¦al's very successful world's
fair. In the 4 years before the Expo opened, construction crews
reshaped the island and doubled its surface area with landfill,
then went on to create beside it an island that hadn't existed
before, Ile Notre-Dame. The city built bridges and 83 pavilions.
When Expo closed, the city government preserved the site and a
few of the exhibition buildings. Parts were used for the 1976
Olympics, and today the island is home to Montr¨¦al's popular
casino and an amusement park, La Ronde.
Attractions
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McGill
University
845 rue
Sherbrooke Ouest, Square Mile, Montr¨¦al, Qu¨¦bec, Canada
514/398-4455
Admission free.
Museum: Sept.-May, Mon.-Thurs. 9-5; June-Aug., weekdays 9-5
James McGill, a
wealthy Scottish fur trader and merchant, gave the money and the
land for this English-language institution, which opened in
1828. A tree-lined road leads from the Greek-Revival-style
Roddick Gates to the neoclassical Arts Building at the northern
end of the campus. The templelike building to the west of it
houses the Redpath Museum of Natural History, which includes a
collection of dinosaur bones, old coins, African art, and
shrunken heads.
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Jardin
Botanique
4101 rue
Sherbrooke Est, Hochelaga-Maisonneuve, Montr¨¦al, Qu¨¦bec, Canada
514/872-1400
May-Oct., daily
9-7, Nov.-Apr., daily 9-5
This botanical
garden has 181 acres of plantings in summer and 10 exhibition
greenhouses open all year. Founded in 1931, the garden contains
more than 26,000 species of plants. Traditional tea ceremonies
are held in the Japanese Garden.
Other
highlights are the:
(1)
Insectarium : which houses more than 250,000 specimens
(2)
Montr¨¦al-Shanghai Lac de R¨ºve, the largest Ming-style
Chinese garden outside Asia.
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Château Dufresne
2929 rue
Jeanne-d'Arc, Hochelaga-Maisonneuve, Montr¨¦al, Qu¨¦bec, Canada
514/256-4636
Tues.-Fri.
9:30-noon and 1:30-4:30, weekends 10-5.
The ground
floors of this Beaux-Arts palace are open to the public and
provide a glimpse into the lives of the Montr¨¦al bourgeoisie in
the early 20th century. The lavish decor includes oak staircases
with gilded rails, marble-tile floors, stained-glass windows,
and coffered ceilings. Many of the walls are decorated with
murals by the artist Guido Nincheri, who also decorated many of
the city's most beautiful churches.
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Le
Centre Canadien D'architecture
1920 rue Baile,
Shaughnessy Village, Montr¨¦al, Qu¨¦bec, Canada
514/939-7000
Oct.-May,
Wed.-Sun. 11-6, Thurs. until 8; June-Sept. Tues.-Sun. 11-5,
Thurs. until 9.
Phyllis
Lambert, heiress to the Seagram liquor fortune and an architect,
designed the Canadian Center for Architecture. The ultramodern
U-shaped structure of gray limestone is filled with her
collection of drawings, photographs, plans, books, documents,
and models. The center's six exhibition rooms house visiting
exhibits.
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Mus¨¦e
D'arch¨¦ologie Pointe-À-Calli¨¨re
350 Pl. Royale
514/872-9150
July-Aug.,
weekdays 10-6, weekends 11-5; Sept.-June, Tues.-Fri. 10-5,
weekends 11-5. An audio-visual show gives an overview of the
area's history from the time of Jacques Cartier. Visitors then
go down to the bank of the Rivi¨¨re St-Pierre that once flowed
past the site and was where the first settlers built their homes
and traded with the local natives. Archaeologists have unearthed
the city's first Catholic cemetery, with some tombstones still
intact. There also remain the stone foundations of an
18th-century tavern and a 19th-century insurance building.
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Mus¨¦e D'art Contemporain
185 rue
Ste-Catherine Ouest
514/847-6226
free after 6 PM
Wed. Tues. and Thurs.-Sun. 11-6, Wed. 11-9.
The museum's
permanent collection of more than 5,000 works of modern art
contains works by Qu¨¦b¨¦cois, Canadian, and international
artists, but focuses on the works of Qu¨¦bec artists. It has, for
example, 72 paintings, 32 works on paper, and a sculpture by
Paul-Émile Borduas (1905-60), one of Canada's most important
artists. The museum has weekend programs, with many
child-oriented activities, and almost all are free.
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Mus¨¦e Des Beaux-Arts De Montr¨¦al
1380 rue
Sherbrooke Ouest
514/285-2000
Permanent
collection free, special exhibitions admission fee. Tues.-Sun.
11-6 (special exhibitions stay open until 9 PM Wed.)
The art
collection at the Museum of Fine Arts is housed in the older
Benaiah-Gibb Pavilion on the north side of rue Sherbrooke and
the glittering glass-fronted Pavilion Jean-Noël-Desmarais across
the street. The collection includes European and North American
fine and decorative art; ancient treasures from Europe, the Near
East, Asia, Africa, and America; Canadian art; and Native
American and Inuit artifacts.
The Mus¨¦e des
Arts D¨¦coratifs de Montr¨¦al is attached to the building.
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Mus¨¦e Du
Château Ramezay
280 rue
Notre-Dame Est, Vieux-Montr¨¦al, Montr¨¦al, Qu¨¦bec, Canada
514/861-3708
June-Sept.
daily 10-6; Oct.-May, Tues.-Sun. 10-4:30.
This colonial
building, built in 1702, resembles a Norman castle with its
thick stone walls, steeply pitched roof, and stone towers.. The
everyday lives of the city's early European settlers are vividly
depicted in a series of tableaux in the basement.
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Mus¨¦e Juste
Pour Rire (Just for Laughs Museum)
2111 blvd.
St-Laurent
514/845-4000
Weekends
(year-round) 10-5; June-Sept. Tues.-Fri. 9-5; Sept.-June,
Thurs.-Fri. 9-3.
This is one of
the few museums in the world dedicated to laughter. Its
multimedia exhibits celebrate humor. Some visiting exhibits have
a serious side, too. There is a large collection of humor
videos, a cabaret where neophytes can test their material, and a
restaurant where you can watch old videos (in French) while you
eat
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Parc Du
Mont-Royal
Off voie
Camillien Houde,
Parc du
Mont-Royal
Take M¨¦tro's
Orange Line to the Mont-Royal station and transfer to Bus 11
(take a transfer from a machine before you board the M¨¦tro), and
get off at the Obs¨¦rvatoire de l'Est. Daily 9-5.
Frederick Law
Olmsted, the co-designer of New York's Central Park, designed
these 494 acres of forest and paths in the heart of the city.
Horse-drawn transport is popular year-round: sleigh rides in
winter and cal¨¨che (horse drawn carriage)rides in summer.
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Parc Lafontaine
3933 av. Parc
Lafontaine, Plateau Mont-Royal, Montr¨¦al, Qu¨¦bec, Canada
514/872-9800
Daily: 9AM -10
PM.
Montr¨¦al's two
main cultures are reflected in the layout of this popular park:
The eastern half is French, with paths, gardens, and lawns laid
out in geometric shapes; the western half is English, with
meandering paths and irregularly shaped ponds that follow the
natural contours of the land. In summer there are bowling
greens, tennis courts, an open-air theater with free arts
events, and two artificial lakes with paddleboats. In winter the
two lakes are used for ice skating.
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Vieux-Port-De-Montr¨¦al
Rue de la
Commune, Montr¨¦al, Qu¨¦bec, Canada
800/971-7678
or 514/496-7678
www.oldportofmontreal.com
Montr¨¦al has
been a major North American port since the earliest days of
European settlement. The city was built just below the Lachine
Rapids, which marked the westernmost limit for oceangoing ships
sailing up the St. Lawrence River. Now this waterfront park is
one of the most popular recreational spots in Montr¨¦al. You can
take a ferry or raft ride, or a harbor cruise, and bicycles and
in-line skates are for rent along rue de la Commune. In winter,
visitors can skate on a huge outdoor rink.
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Basilique
Notre-Dame-De-Montr¨¦al
116 rue
Notre-Dame Ouest, Vieux-Montr¨¦al
514/849-1070
basilica; 514/842-2925 museum
guided tour.
8-5 daily; 20-min tours in French and English every hr
July-Sept. every 2 hrs (or by prior arrangement) Oct.-June.
(Notre-Dame
Basilica). This neo-Gothic structure, opened in 1829, is one of
the most beautiful churches in North America. The twin towers
are 228 ft high, and the western one holds one of North
America's largest bells. The interior is neo-Romanesque, with
stained-glass windows, pine and walnut carvings, and a blue
vaulted ceiling studded with thousands of 24-karat gold stars.
With more than 7,000 pipes, the Cassavant pipe organ is one of
the largest on the continent. Plan your visit around the daily
12:15 PM mass in the chapel or the 5 PM mass in the main church.
¡¡
Chapelle Notre-Dame-De-Lourdes
430 rue
Ste-Catherine Est, Montr¨¦al, Qu¨¦bec, Canada
Daily 8-5.
This tiny Roman
Catholic chapel is one of the most ornate pieces of religious
architecture in the city. It was built in 1876 and decorated
with brightly colored murals by the artist Napol¨¦on Bourassa.
The chapel is a mixture of Roman and Byzantine styles, and has a
beautifully restored interior.
¡¡
Église De La Visitation De La Bienheureuse Vierge
Marie
1847 blvd.
Gouin Est,
514/388-4050
Daily 10-11:30
and 2-4.
Far to the
north on the banks of Rivi¨¨re des Prairies (a 15-minute walk
from the Henri Bourassa M¨¦tro station) is the oldest church on
the island of Montr¨¦al, the Church of the Visitation of the
Blessed Virgin Mary. Its stone walls were raised in the 1750s,
and the beautifully proportioned Palladian front was added in
1850. The altar and the pulpit are ornate. In the church can be
seen a rendering of the Visitation, is by Pierre Mignard, a
17th-century painter. Parkland surrounds the church.
¡¡
Oratoire
St-Joseph
3800 chemin
Queen Mary, Côte-des-Neiges
514/733-8211
Admission free.
Mid-Sept.-mid-May, daily 7-5:30; mid-May-mid-Sept. daily 7 AM-9
PM.
St. Joseph's
Oratory, a huge domed church sits high on a ridge of Mont-Royal,
and is dedicated to St. Joseph, Canada's patron saint. The
octagonal copper dome is one of the biggest in the world and the
church has a magnificent mountainside setting with sweeping
views. From early December through February, the oratory has a
display of cr¨¨ches (nativity scenes) from all over the world.
Concerts are held during the summer. To visit the church, climb
the more than 300 steps to the front door or take the shuttle
bus from the front gate.
¡¡
St. Patrick's Basilica
460 blvd.
Ren¨¦-L¨¦vesque Ouest
514/866-7379
Daily 8:30-6.
An outstanding
example of church architecture rarely visited by tourists, this
1847 church is an example of the Gothic Revival style in Canada.
The church's colors are soft, and the vaulted ceiling glows with
green and gold mosaics. The old pulpit has panels depicting the
apostles, and a huge lamp decorated with six 6-ft angels hangs
over the main altar. The tall, slender columns that support the
roof are actually pine logs lashed together and decorated to
look like marble. The church is three blocks west of Place
Ville-Marie
¡¡
Parc Olympique
Avenue 4141
Pierre-de-Coubertin
514/252-8687
reach the park
via the Pie-IX or Viau M¨¦tro station (the latter is nearer the
stadium entrance). A free shuttle links the Biodôme, Parc
Olympique, nearby Jardin Botanique, and the Viau M¨¦tro station.
The Olympic
Park, in the city's east end, was built for the 1976 Olympics.
Dominating the eastern skyline are the giant Stade Olympique,
home to the National League Expos, and the Tour Olympique, the
leaning tower with an observatory that supports the stadium's
roof. The Biodôme, formerly the Olympic bicycle-racing stadium,
is a natural-history exhibit with four ecosystems.
¡¡
Chalet Du Mont-Royal
Off voie
Camillien Houde,
Parc du
Mont-Royal
M¨¦tro's Orange
Line to the Mont-Royal station and transfer to Bus 11 (take a
transfer, or correspondence, from a machine before you board the
M¨¦tro), get off at the Obs¨¦rvatoire de l'Est, climb the
staircase at the end of the parking lot and follow the trails to
the chalet.
Daily 9-5.
After enjoying
the spectacular view of the surrounding mountains, be sure to
look inside the chalet, especially at the murals depicting
scenes from Canadian history.
Vieux-Port-De-Montr¨¦al
Rue de la
Commune, Montr¨¦al, Qu¨¦bec, Canada
800/971-7678
or 514/496-7678
Montr¨¦al has
been a major North American port since the earliest days of
European settlement. The city was built just below the Lachine
Rapids, which marked the westernmost limit for oceangoing ships
sailing up the St. Lawrence River. Now this waterfront park is
one of the most popular recreational spots in Montr¨¦al. You can
take a ferry or raft ride, or a harbor cruise, and bicycles and
in-line skates are for rent along rue de la Commune. In winter,
visitors can skate on a huge outdoor rink.
¡¡
La Ronde
Amusement Park
Last week in May, Sat., Sun. only; June-Aug and Labour Day
weekend daily 10am-9pm
Parc des Iles, Ile Ste-H¨¦l¨¨ne
Transportation:
M¨¦tro: Papineau and bus no. 169, or Parc Jean-Drapeau and bus
no. 167
Telephone:800/797-4537, 514/872-4537
Unlimited all-day passes and special rates for those 12 and
over, under 12, and seniors. Grounds admission only. Seniors
are free Mon-Thurs, but pay adult rates on weekends
Montr¨¦al's amusement park was run
for most of its 35 years by the city. A few years ago it was
sold to the American-owned Six Flags theme park empire, which
has recently invested over $7 million in a major renovation
program..
Seven new rides recently debuted:
1. The Manitou (Hanging from a giant 24 passenger
six-sided circular gondola, riders experience rapid fire
spinning while swinging back and forth);
2. The Vertigo, (swoops guests to heights of 60 feet in a
continuous looping motion.).
3. The Flying Carousel Swing, Tour de Ville. (Up to 48 riders
at a time will enjoy the wonder and fantasy of this classic
family attraction.)
4. Tasses Magiques (Magical Tea Cups)(consists of 12
giant rotating cups. Each cup will accommodate up to five
riders. The double motion of the platform is combined with
rider-controlled spinning of the tea cups)
5. The Toboggan Nordique
roller coaster joins the more daring roller coaster rides in the
park(individual four passenger cars will go through a course
full of hairpin turns and moderate drops. Perfect for the
not-so-daring thrill seeker).
6. Autos Tamponneuses (bumper cars) ride. (features the
latest innovations in bumper car design.
7. The Grand Carousel, (beautifully designed:
traditional and romantic)
The park fills the northern area of the Ile Ste-H¨¦l¨¨ne with a
sailing lagoon, an Enchanted Forest with costumed storytellers,
and a Western town with saloon, as well as ferris wheels,
carousels, roller coasters, carnival booths, and places to eat
and drink.
Events
¡¡
February
La F¨ºte des
Neiges (Snow Festival), Montr¨¦al:
features
outdoor events such as harness racing, barrel jumping, racing
beds on ice, canoe races, snowshoeing, snow sculptures, skating,
and cross-country skiing. The event, the first 2 weeks of
February, takes place mostly on Ile Notre-Dame, in the Port and
Vieux-Montr¨¦al, and in Parc Maisonneuve. 514/872-4537 for
details.
¡¡
Three weekends in February.
Festival
Montr¨¦al en Lumi¨¨re
Filling a hole
in the yearly schedule, the self-dubbed City of Festivals has
created this "High Lights" celebration. It brings together a
somewhat disparate collection of creative and performing events,
from culinary competitions and special museum exhibitions to
multimedia light shows and classical and pop concerts by
international musical greats. Call tel. 888/515-0515 for
information.
¡¡
May/June
Late May to early June.
Festival de
Th¨¦âtre des Am¨¦riques, Montr¨¦al:
Two weeks of
contemporary theater works from artists throughout the Americas,
many on the cutting edge of creativity. Screenings are held at
theaters throughout the city. 514/842-0704 for details.
¡¡
First Sunday in June.
Montr¨¦al Bike
Fest: Early in June, more than 45,000 cyclists arrive
in Montr¨¦al to participate in a variety of cycling competitions,
including a nocturnal bike ride, a 16-mile outing for up to
10,000 children, and the grueling Tour de l'Ile, a day-long
66-kilometer race around the rim of the island before more than
120,000 spectators. The Tour de l'Ile, which began in 1984,
attracts 30,000 participants, almost as many of them women as
men. Call tel. 514/521-8356 for details.
¡¡
Second weekend in June.
Grand Prix Air
Canada, Montr¨¦al:
international
drivers compete for 70 laps around the Gilles-Villeneuve
racetrack on Ile Notre-Dame. It's the only Formula I race in the
country and is complete with celebrities and models visiting the
pits. 514/457-5754 for details.
¡¡
10 days starting in mid-June.
Montr¨¦al Fringe
Festival: In performance spaces clustered along or near bd.
St-Laurent, about 60 theater groups perform 514/849-3378
¡¡
June
Festival
Mondial de la Bi¨¨re, Montr¨¦al:
This is a
10-day festival celebrating beer. From world brands to boutique
microbreweries, over 250 companies showcase their wares at the
Old Port, employing workshops, cooking demos, musical
performances, and pub food and tastings. 514/722-9640.
¡¡
Late June to early October.
Mosaïcultures
Internationales Montr¨¦al:
A major
horticultural event in which gardeners and floral designers
create three-dimensional sculptures and carpets from up to 50
countries and cities in prize competitions in several
categories. The Vieux-Port (Old Port) is the venue.
514/868-4000
¡¡
June 24.
Jean-Baptiste
Day: Honoring Saint John the Baptist, the patron saint
of French Canadians, this f¨ºte nationale is marked by
many festivities and much enthusiasm throughout Qu¨¦bec province.
The parade is held along the streets of Vieux-Montr¨¦al the night
before, June 23. 418/849-2560 for details.
¡¡
June- July.
International
Competition d'Art Pyrotechnique (International Fireworks
Competition), Montr¨¦al:
The open-air
theater in La Ronde amusement park on Ile Ste-H¨¦l¨¨ne is the best
place to view the fireworks extravaganzas, although they can be
enjoyed from almost any point overlooking the river. Tickets to
the show also provide entrance to the amusement park. The
90-minute shows are staged by companies from several countries.
Because parking is limited, it's best to use the M¨¦tro.
514/872-4537 for details.
¡¡
June-July
Festival
International de Jazz de Montr¨¦al
514/871-1881;
888/515-0515; to charge tickets by phone: 514/790-1245;
800/678-5440; 800/361-4595 in Canada
The Festival
International de Jazz de Montr¨¦al, the world's biggest jazz
festival, runs for 11 days, from the end of June to the
beginning of July.
¡¡
July
10 days in
mid-July.
Festival d'Et¨¦
International (International Summer Festival), Qu¨¦bec City:
The largest cultural event in the French-speaking
world, this festival has attracted artists from Africa, Asia,
Europe, and North America since it began in 1967. There are more
than 250 events showcasing theater, music, and dance, with 600
performers from 20 countries. One million people come to watch
and listen. Jazz and folk combos perform free in an open-air
theater next to City Hall; visiting dance and folklore troupes
put on shows; and concerts, theatrical productions, and related
events fill the days and evenings. 418/532-4540.
¡¡
10 days in mid-July.
Festival
International Nuits d'Afrique, Montr¨¦al:
This musical
event showcases nearly 300 musicians from the Caribbean, the
Americas, and Africa. Performances take place in Club Soda, Club
Balattou, and Place Berri. 514/499-9239
¡¡
Last 2 weeks of July.
Festival Juste
pour Rire (Just for Laughs Festival), Montr¨¦al: Comics
perform in many venues, some free, some for a fee. Both
Francophone and Anglophone comics from many countries
participate. It's held along rue St-Denis and elsewhere in the
Latin Quarter. 514/790-4242 for details.
¡¡
August
Late August to early September.
Festival des
Films du Monde (World Film Festival), Montr¨¦al: An
international film event since 1976. Some 500 screenings take
place over 12 days, including 200 feature films from more than
50 countries.Various movie theaters host the event.
514/848-3883
¡¡
September
Mid- to late September.
Fall Foliage:
The maple trees blaze with color and a walk in
the parks and squares of Montr¨¦al is a popular pastime.
¡¡
October
Early October.
Festival
International de la Nouvelle Danse, Montr¨¦al:
This 12-day
showcase, held every 2 years (on odd years), invites troupes and
choreographers from Canada, the United States, and Europe to
various performance spaces. 514/287-1423.
¡¡
10 days in mid-October.
Festival du
Nouveau Cin¨¦ma, Montr¨¦al:
Screenings of
new and experimental films along with forums on the latest
trends in film and video at halls and cinemas throughout the
city. 514/843-4725 for details.
¡¡
Arts and
Entertainment
¡¡
Casino De
Montr¨¦al
1 av. du
Casino, Île Notre-Dame, Montr¨¦al, Qu¨¦bec, Canada
514/392-2746 or
800/665-2274
The Casino de
Montr¨¦al, on Ile Notre-Dame in the St. Lawrence River, is one of
the world's 10 biggest. Take a cab ride from downtown or take
the M¨¦tro to the Ile Ste-H¨¦l¨¨ne station and transfer to Bus 167
Daily: 9-5.
¡¡
Cirque Du
Soleil
Montr¨¦al,
Qu¨¦bec, Canada
800/361-4595
The Cirque du
Soleil is one of Montr¨¦al's most popular venues. The company
revolutionized the art of the circus when, in 1984, it began
commingling dance, acrobatics, and dramatic presentation in a
single show. Now it's an internationally known and packs
theaters worldwide. (There are no animals featured in this
circus. All of the spectacular dance and acrobatic arrangements
are performed by people. ) Every second summer (in odd-numbered
years), the circus performs in Montr¨¦al.
¡¡
L'op¨¦ra De
Montr¨¦al
260 blvd. de
Maisonneuve Ouest
514/985-2258
L'Op¨¦ra de
Montr¨¦al stages four productions a year at Place des Arts.
¡¡
Centaur Theatre
453 rue
St-François-Xavier, Vieux-Montr¨¦al
514/288-3161
The Centaur
Theatre, the best-known English theatrical company, stages
everything from musical revues to Eug¨¨ne Ionesco works in the
former stock-exchange building in Vieux-Montr¨¦al.
¡¡
Place des
Artes
Touring
Broadway productions are staged at the Place des Arts.
¡¡
SaidyeBronfman Centre
5170 chemin de
la Côte Ste-Catherine, Côte-des-Neiges,
514/739-2301 or
514/739-7944
English-language plays can be seen at the Saidye Bronfman
Centre. The center is home to the Yiddish Theatre Group.
¡¡
Th¨¦âtre De
Quat'sous
100 av. des
Pins Est
514/845-7277
Th¨¦âtre de
Quat'Sous performs experimental plays.
¡¡
Th¨¦âtre Denise
Pelletier
4353 rue
Ste-Catherine Est, Hochelaga-Maisonneuve
514/253-8974
The Th¨¦âtre
Denise Pelletier stages productions in a beautifully restored
hall.
¡¡
Th¨¦âtre Du
Nouveau Monde
84 rue
Ste-Catherine Ouest, Downtown
514/866-8667
Th¨¦âtre du
Nouveau Monde is the North American temple of French classics.
¡¡
Th¨¦âtre Du
Rideau Vert
Th¨¦âtre du
Rideau Vert specializes in modern French repertoire.
¡¡
Th¨¦âtre Jean
Duceppe
260 blvd. de
Maisonneuve Ouest
514/842-2112
Named for one
of Qu¨¦bec's best loved actors, the Th¨¦âtre Jean Duceppe stages
major productions in Place des Arts.
¡¡
Th¨¦âtre
St-Denis
1594 rue
St-Denis, Quartier Latin
514/849-4211
The 2,500-seat
Th¨¦âtre St-Denis stages pop-music concerts.
¡¡
Francofolies
514/876-8989
The annual
FrancoFolies festival celebrates the art of French songwriting.
In all, more than 1,000 musicians perform in dozens of different
styles, including rock, hip-hop, funk, and Latin.
¡¡
I Musici De
Montr¨¦al
934 rue
Sainte-Catherine Est,
514/982-6037
I Musici de
Montr¨¦al is one of the best chamber orchestras in Canada.
¡¡
Orchestre
M¨¦tropolitain De Montr¨¦al
514/598-0870
The Orchestre
M¨¦tropolitain de Montr¨¦al stars at Place des Arts most weeks
during the October-April season.
¡¡
Orchestre
Symphonique De Montr¨¦al
260 blvd. de
Maisonneuve Ouest
514/842-9951
The Orchestre
Symphonique de Montr¨¦al has gained recognition under the baton
of Charles Dutoit. Its regular venue is the Salle
Wilfrid-Pelletier at the Place des Arts.
¡¡
Pollack Concert
Hall
514/398-4535
McGill
University's Pollack Concert Hall presents concerts, notably by
the McGill Chamber Orchestra.
¡¡
Spectrum
318 rue
Ste-Catherine Ouest, Downtown, Montr¨¦al, Qu¨¦bec, Canada
514/861-5851
The most
popular performance venue for rock bands is Spectrum.
¡¡
Stade Olympique
Olympic Park,
4141 av. Pierre-de-Coubertin, Hochelaga-Maisonneuve
514/252-8687
Stade Olympique
hosts rock and pop concerts.
¡¡
Th¨¦âtre
St-Denis
1594 rue
St-Denis, Quartier Latin
514/849-4211
The 2,500-seat
Th¨¦âtre St-Denis stages pop-music concerts.
¡¡
Sports
¡¡
Montr¨¦al
Alouettes
McGill
University's Molson Stadium
514/790-1245
Canadian
professional football returned to Montr¨¦al after an experimental
3-year league with U.S. teams. The team that was briefly the
Baltimore Colts is now The Montreal Alouettes (Larks) and has
enjoyed considerable success since its return, frequently
appearing in the Grey Cup, the CFL's Super Bowl. They play on a
schedule that runs from June into October.
¡¡
NHL Montr¨¦al
Canadiens
1260 rue de la
Gaucheti¨¨re
Ticket and
schedule information
514/932-2582
M¨¦tro:
Bonaventure.
The Canadiens
play at the new Centre Molson, which opened in 1996. replacing
the beloved old Forum. The team has won 24 Stanley Cup
championships since 1929. The season runs from October into
April, with playoffs continuing to mid-June.
¡¡
Blue Bonnets Racetrack (Hippodrome
de Montr¨¦al)
7440 bd. D¨¦carie, in Jean-Talon
514/739-2741
M¨¦tro: Namur, and then take the shuttle bus.
This is the host facility for international harness-racing
events, including the Coupe des Elevers (Breeders Cup).
Restaurants, bars, a snack bar, and pari-mutuel betting can make
for a satisfying evening or Sunday-afternoon outing. There are
no races on Tuesday and Thursday. General admission is free.
Races begin at 7:30pm on Monday, Wednesday, Friday, and
Saturday; on Sunday at 1:30pm.
¡¡ |